Large Square Balers

The ability to produce top quality bales in all crop conditions sets KUHN large square balers apart from all the others. Every minute counts when weather conditions are uncertain. The plain but well thought-out technology, belonging to the Power Density pre-chamber, adapts itself to your crop conditions. Various crops are no issue for the LSB balers. Perfectly shaped bales, combined with high output and outstanding durability, ensure the KUHN LSB baler will be a profitable investment.

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SB

Consistently filled, super-dense, square-edged bales are what every producer demands. KUHN SB Series large square balers meet and exceed these expectations, while combining high output and maximum reliability to get the job done fast.

SB 1290 iD baler at work

SB 1290 iD

The SB 1290 iD is designed to intelligently produce high density bales. Thanks to the patented TwinPact plunger system, the baler has a lower power requirement than competitive high density balers while still making heavier bales resulting in a more profitable baling operation.

KUHN Large Square Balers

How does a large square baler work?

The pick-up, rotor and feeder fork deliver the crop to the triangle-shaped pre-compression chamber or pre-chamber. Here the crop is collected and compressed into a flake or wad. When the density plates meet the required precompression, the flake is moved into the bale chamber. The bale is formed in the bale chamber by compressing flakes by a plunger. Lastly the bale is knotted by a single or double knotter system. After the knotters finish tying the bale, the bale automatically leaves the chamber via the chute. The bales come off the chute and are deposited in the field. Once the bale is complete, a new bale starts and the process continues. 

Discover how a KUHN large square baler works: https://youtu.be/rzeN8qM3tg4?si=ptZbaLiuHXgPV4aD 

What are the advantages of KUHN large square balers?  

KUHN balers set new standards in capacity, bale shape, uptime and running costs. Efficient features include: 

  • High intake capacity: Designed to remove limiting factors, the Power Feed crop roller actively follows the height of the swath, resulting in evenly compressed crop as it enters the intake rotor. 
  • Complete crop pickup: Thicker pickup teeth with narrow tine spacing for efficient crop pick-up, resulting in cleaner fields and feed. 
  • Choice of cutting or non-cutting rotor: The OptiFeed non-cutting rotor and OptiCut 15- or 23-knife cutting rotor allows for longer or shorter particle length to fit your feeding goals. 
  • Lower service costs and easy maintenance: The Power Density pre-chamber system, utilizing a single mechanical feeder fork design, simplifies maintenance so operators can spend more time baling. The system provides evenly filled flakes for square-edged bales. 
  • Industry-leading bale density: The award-winning TwinPact double plunger system on the SB 1290 iD results in material packing and dense bales. 
  • Baler automation: The ISOBUS control system, along with a number of sensors, offer enhanced performance, visibility and flexibility for all-out efficiency in every bale. The twine knotter sensor gives the operator a live status, shown on the monitor, to ensure twine is flowing smoothly for perfectly tied bales. 
     

KUHN balers can be supplied with a single axle or tandem axle. You can choose different tire options to suit your needs, e.g. wide tires to minimize soil compaction. Operator can also benefit from optimal comfort during long baling days thanks to the heavy flywheel, last bale ejector, automatic greasing system and load sensing hydraulics. 

Which crops can be baled with a large square baler?  

Large square balers are very versatile. They are used to bale crop residues such as wheat straw, barley straw, oat straw, corn fodder and sugar cane. But they can also be used to make consistent bales of hay and forage crops such as grass (silage), clover and alfalfa. Large square balers are also increasingly used in energy and biomass crop production such as hemp and miscanthus.


 

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What is the average weight of large square bales?

The average bale weight of a large square hay or straw bale is dependent on a few different variables.  Those variables include bale density, crop type and moisture.  Large square hay or straw bales weigh approximately 990 to 1,210 lbs (450 - 550 kilos). The target weight for large square bales made of silage is 2,200 lbs (1,000 kilos). 

How much horsepower does it take to run a large square baler?

Horsepower required by a big baler is dependent on crop type, density of bales desired and moisture content of the crop. KUHN large square balers require a tractor's minimum PTO power of 105 horsepower (77 kW) up to 196 hp (144 kW). For more information, please consult the specifications listed on our available models: SB 890 / SB 1290 / SB 1290 iD. 

Large square vs round bales?

Common advantages of large square include: 

  • Density: The shape of large square bales results in tighter material packing compared and maximum density compared to round bales
  • Transportation: Large square bales can be easier to handle compared to round bales, as their rectangular shape sits flush on trailers
  • Storage: Large square bales can also be stored more compactly than round bales

Round balers do have their own advantages, including lower tractor hp requirements, efficient pasture feeding and enhanced water shedding due to their curved surface. 

KUHN FB 3125 Fixed Chamber Baler

How much twine do I need per year? 

The quantity of twine needed depends on the size and the number of bales you produce. With the KUHN Film, Net and Twine calculator you can estimate the volume of net wrap, twin or film products you need per year. In just a few clicks you know what to buy and how much you can save!  

What is the best large square baler for high-density bales? 

The best large square baler for high-density bales, is the baler with the ability to adjust the density of the bale, based on the moisture content and crop type.  KUHN’s SB 890 and SB 1290 models feature density control utilizing a self-contained hydraulic system.  With KUHN’s SB 1290 iD high density large square balers, the density is controlled not only by an on-board hydraulic system, but also by the TwinPact dual plunger system (both controlled through ISOBUS), making the SB 1290 iD the ideal choice for high throughput, enhanced productivity and even greater bale density. 

The advantage of higher bale density is that you get more weight per bale.  This increases efficiency and productivity in storage and transport. 

Where can I find big square balers for sale?

SB and SB iD series large square balers can be found at authorized KUHN dealerships across North America. Locate your nearest dealer here. 

Looking for more ways to increase the productivity of your baling operation? Check out our entire line of haymaking equipment in our commercial hay tool brochure. 

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